Bitcoin may be facing its “final plunge”: a real-life scenario of liquidity tightening is unfolding. | Bee Network
As a non-interest-bearing asset, BTC is very sensitive to liquidity. Tight dollar liquidity often puts downward pressure on BTC, which is one of the reasons for BTC’s obvious weakness since mid-October, especially against the backdrop of the Nasdaq hitting new historical highs. As shown in Figure 1, as of October 31st: The SOFR–FDTR spread turned positive, reaching a maximum of +30bp → The real cost of funds in the interbank market is higher than the policy interest rate ceiling, indicating that banks are borrowing money at a higher cost, resulting in tight liquidity; RRP balance rebounds to $50.3 billion → Markets are again turning to the Fed for collateralized liquidity; Figure 1: SOFR–FDTR Spread and RRP Balance This indicates a clear tightening in the US short-term funding market, forcing the Federal Reserve to restart overnight repo operations, injecting nearly $30 billion in liquidity into the market on October 31. This is the first such operation since the repurchase crisis in 2019, marking a shift in the liquidity shortage from a temporary phenomenon to a structural problem. Overall, the macro monetary supply (M2) remains ample, but the safety cushion of bank reserves is being rapidly emptied, and the rise in market lending rates indicates that liquidity pressure is no longer an expectation, but a reality that is already unfolding. Therefore, observing the liquidity situation will be an important reference for judging the price trend of BTC. Figure 2: BTC Price and Federal Reserve Liquidity III. Deconstructing Dollar Liquidity
Dollar liquidity = Bank reserves + Circulating cash = Total size of the Federal Reserve balance sheet – ON RRP (Overnight Reverse Repo) – Treasury TGA account This is the core framework for observing “disposable dollar balances in the US financial system.” It reveals: Total dollar liquidity = Federal Reserve’s “supply side” – Treasury and money market’s “absorption side”. The specific components are as follows: 1. Logical Relationship
This formula actually describes the flow of funds between the Federal Reserve, the Treasury, and the money market: The Federal Reserve expands its balance sheet → increases reserves and cash → increases liquidity. For example, during QE (quantitative easing), the Federal Reserve purchases assets to increase bank reserves. TGA increases → Treasury issues bonds to absorb funds → Liquidity decreases. When the government increases bond issuance and tax revenue flows into TGA, market funds are “absorbed”. RRP increases → Money market funds deposit idle money into the Fed → Reduced liquidity is equivalent to money market funds “parking” market funds in the Fed, no longer circulating in the banking system. therefore: Liquidity ↑ = Fed Assets ↑ + TGA ↓ + RRP ↓ 2. Practical Application
This indicator is key to observing the liquidity cycle of risky assets: When TGA and RRP both decline, bank reserves surge, dollar liquidity eases, and risk assets (stocks, Bitcoin) typically rise. When TGA is replenished and RRP rises, liquidity is withdrawn, putting pressure on risky assets. Specific examples: Second half of 2023: After the debt ceiling is lifted, TGA restocks → liquidity tightens briefly → US stocks and kripto assets experience volatility. Early 2024: RRP declines rapidly, funds flow back to banks → Reserve requirements rise → Market risk appetite increases. 3. Further observation: Relationship with the market
4. Kesimpulan
This formula is actually the liquidity balance equation for the entire dollar system. The Federal Reserve determines the “aggregate supply”. TGA and ON RRP are two “liquidity valves” that determine how much capital can flow into the financial market. Therefore, when analyzing the trend of risky assets, it is more important than looking at the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet to observe the changes in RRP + TGA, as these are the real drivers of short-term dollar liquidity. IV. Reasons for Recent Liquidity Tightness – TGA Continues to Attract Funds
Figure 3: Changes in the Balance of the U.S. Treasury TGA Account 1. Indicator Interpretation
The chart above shows the balance of the U.S. Treasury’s main account (TGA) at the Federal Reserve. The horizontal axis represents time (2021–2025), and the vertical axis represents amount (in billions of dollars). This line reflects the Treasury’s absorption and release of liquidity, and is an important regulator of dollar liquidity. Below is a complete professional analysis combining the risks of government shutdowns in recent years with fiscal operations. The fluctuations of this line represent whether the Ministry of Finance is “drawing funds from the market (TGA rises)” or “releasing funds into the market (TGA falls)”. TGA rises → Government absorbs market liquidity (bank reserves decrease). TGA decline → Government releases market liquidity (increases bank reserves) therefore: TGA ≈ Inverse indicator of market dollar liquidity When TGA rises, market liquidity tightens; when TGA falls, market liquidity loosens. Combining time and events: Five-year liquidity rhythm from 2021 to 2025 2. Structural linkage with “government shutdown”
Before closing: The Ministry of Finance increases TGA (Total Gains) as a contingency plan. When a congressional budget impasse looms and the risk of a government shutdown rises, the Treasury will issue bonds in advance to raise funds and increase the TGA balance to ensure that there is still cash to pay necessary expenditures during the government shutdown. During this phase, the market will experience short-term liquidity tightening and short-term interest rates rising. During the shutdown: spending was suspended and debt issuance was restricted. During the shutdown, some government payments were suspended, and TGA levels remained flat or slightly decreased in the short term. However, due to the lack of new government bond supply in the market, demand from money market funds surged towards ON RRP. This creates a “structural mismatch in liquidity”: the overall liquidity is neutral, but the short end is tight. After the shutdown ended: Supplementary funding and back pay → TGA plummeted. After the government resumes spending, TGA (Total Gains) declines, and liquidity is released instantly. Bank reserves rise, repo market pressure eases, and risk assets often rebound during this phase. For example, after the debt ceiling was lifted in 2023, BTC surged in the short term and the Nasdaq rebounded. V. The Federal Reserve in Action: Injecting Liquidity
Figure 4. Federal Reserve ON RPs (Overnight Reverse Repos) 1. Indicator Interpretation
Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of New York) Latest data (October 31, 2025): US$29.4 billion For comparison: The peak in September 2019 was $49.75 billion. This indicator represents the Federal Reserve’s provision of overnight cash to major dealers through temporary repurchase operations (collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities), which is a direct means of injecting liquidity. The tool had been out of use for a long time since the pandemic, and its relaunch this time carries significant policy implications. 2. Three key areas of observation
Policy Background: The Fed’s move is a response to a “real shortage” in the short-term funding market. Although QT is about to be discontinued, the continued decline in reserves has exacerbated interbank lending pressure. The resumption of ON RPs signifies: “The Fed is shifting from passive balance sheet reduction to active liquidity management.” Scale characteristics: While $29.4 billion is lower than the level during the 2019 crisis, its symbolic significance is extremely high, indicating that the liquidity gap has exceeded the Fed’s observation threshold. If the scale of operations continues to increase in the next two weeks, it can be regarded as a “quasi-policy shift”. Market mechanism: Banks and money market funds are forced to raise financing rates due to reserve shortages; The Federal Reserve released liquidity through repurchase agreements, temporarily lowering the SOFR-Repo spread; If this behavior continues, it will create a “mini-QE” effect . 3. Historical Comparison: 2019 vs. 2025
VI. Kesimpulan
1. Currently, TGA accounts are close to 1 trillion, which is the main reason for the recent liquidity shortage. As the government reopens and spending resumes, TGA will decline and dollar liquidity will recover, which is expected to support risk assets such as BTC. 2. Before the government restarts, the Federal Reserve will continue to release liquidity through repurchase agreements to temporarily lower the SOFR-Repo spread and alleviate the tight liquidity situation in the market. 3. The real money betting on the prediction website is in mid-November, that is, from November 10th to November 15th. Goldman Sachs and other institutions predict that the government will reopen within two weeks. 4. Therefore, BTC is very likely undergoing its ‘final drop’. At least the reopening of government offices and future interest rate cuts are certain, although the timing and pace are uncertain. Tautan asli Artikel ini bersumber dari internet: Bitcoin may be facing its “final plunge”: a real-life scenario of liquidity tightening is unfolding.Recommended Articles Related: With the tariff threat temporarily lifted, is the bull market coming back? Author|Azuma ( @azuma_eth ) As tariff negotiations between China and the United States have made new progress, crypto market sentiment has rapidly heated up. From last night to this morning, the market saw another significant surge. OKX market data (data as of 9:30 AM) shows that BTC broke through 115,000 USDT, reaching a high of 115,590 USDT, a 24-hour increase of 3.02%. ETH approached 4,200 USDT, reaching a high of 4,194.84 USDT, a 24-hour increase of 5.88%. Sol (SOL) reclaimed the 200 USDT mark, reaching a high of 205.09 USDT, a 24-hour increase of 5.58%. Besides BTC, ETH, and SOL, the altcoin market has finally seen some decent recovery, with some tokens seeing impressive gains. For example, the consistently strong ZEC reached 368 USDT, a 30.03% 24-hour increase. Favored by… Analisis ## bitcoin# kriptoPasar #Alat #© 版权声明Array 上一篇 With the aftershocks of the Balancer hack still reverberating, which assets will be affected by the xUSD depegging? 下一篇 The crypto market is experiencing a major correction. Is the bull market retracing its course or has it already ended? 相关文章 a16z: The “Super Bowl Moment” for Prediction Markets 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 7,175 2 From on-chain central banks to traffic distribution, Meta’s enduring ambition for stablecoinsRecommended Articles 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 23,863 1 Bitcoin Network Hashrate Drops 15% from Peak, Are Miners Being Lured Away by AI? 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 8,668 Apakah Momen Breakout untuk Tokenisasi Telah Tiba? 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 31,481 Dari Perspektif Sekte tentang Meme: Munculnya “Agama” dan Dewa AI admin 54,742 20 Must-watch items next week: First non-farm payroll report released since shutdown; Coinbase to launch Monad public sale 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 16,903 Tidak ada komentar Anda harus login untuk meninggalkan komentar! Segera masuk Tidak ada komentar... artikel Terbaru Did Jane Street “Manipulate” BTC? Decoding the AP System, Understanding the Power Struggle Behind ETF Creation and Redemption Pricing 9 jam yang lalu 404 Stop Comparing Bitcoin to Gold—It’s Now a High-Volatility Software Stock 9 jam yang lalu 542 Matrixport Research: $25 Billion Gamma Unwinding Imminent, Liquidity Yet to Return Behind the Rebound 9 jam yang lalu 518 ERC-5564: Ethereum’s Stealth Era Has Arrived, Receiving Addresses No Longer ‘Exposed’ 9 jam yang lalu 460 Hong Kong Regulatory Green Light: Asseto Enables DL Holdings to Achieve Compliance for Two RWA Business Implementations 9 jam yang lalu 505 Situs Web PopulerTempoLighterGAIBGliderPlanckRaylsBCPokerVooi Bee.com Portal Web3 terbesar di dunia Mitra KoinCarp binance KoinMarketCap KoinGecko hidup koin Armor Unduh Aplikasi Bee Network dan mulai perjalanan web3 Kertas putih Peran Pertanyaan Umum © 2021-2026. Semua Hak Cipta Dilindungi Undang-Undang. Kebijakan pribadi | Ketentuan Layanan Unduh Aplikasi Jaringan Lebah dan memulai perjalanan web3 Portal Web3 terbesar di dunia Mitra CoinCarp Binance CoinMarketCap CoinGecko Coinlive Armors Kertas putih Peran Pertanyaan Umum © 2021-2026. Semua Hak Cipta Dilindungi Undang-Undang. Kebijakan pribadi | Ketentuan Layanan Mencari MencariDi dalam SitusDi RantaiSosialBerita 热门推荐: Pemburu Airdrop Analisis data Selebriti Kripto Detektor Perangkap Bahasa Indonesia English 繁體中文 简体中文 日本語 Tiếng Việt العربية 한국어 हिन्दी اردو Русский Bahasa Indonesia
智能索引记录
-
2026-03-02 12:30:49
综合导航
成功
标题:爷爷家的菜园作文(汇编15篇)
简介:在我们平凡的日常里,大家对作文都再熟悉不过了吧,作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡,即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言
-
2026-03-02 08:20:57
综合导航
成功
标题:iPadããã®å¾©å
åæè¨å®ã»ä½¿ãæ¹ã¬ã¤ã iPad au
简介:iPadã®åæè¨å®ã»ä½¿ãæ¹ã¬ã¤ããiPadããã®å¾©å
-
2026-03-02 06:35:19
综合导航
成功
标题:美丽的校园小学生作文九篇
简介:无论是在学校还是在社会中,大家都尝试过写作文吧,作文是由文字组成,经过人的思想考虑,通过语言组织来表达一个主题意义的文体
-
2026-03-02 10:12:28
教育培训
成功
标题:做照片有那些网站好网络建设费是什么费用-北京孤凡电子商务有限公司
简介:做照片有那些网站好,网络建设费是什么费用,郴州的正确读音,舟山房产信息交易网在 PyTorch-CUDA 镜像中安全升级
-
2026-03-02 12:43:36
教育培训
成功
标题:(荐)我的周末英语作文
简介:在日常生活或是工作学习中,大家都不可避免地会接触到作文吧,作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出
-
2026-03-02 10:50:47
综合导航
成功
标题:Orange DAO Bee Network
简介:The world
-
2026-03-02 10:44:55
教育培训
成功
标题:春节的英语作文(精品)
简介:在平时的学习、工作或生活中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,作文一定要做到主题集中,围绕同一主题作深入阐述,切忌东拉西扯,主
-
2026-03-02 10:23:25
综合导航
成功
标题:Kids' Athletic Clothes, Shoes & Gear - Short Sleeves or Sets or Dresses and Rompers Under Armour
简介:Shop Kids
-
2026-03-02 09:54:27
综合导航
成功
标题:女子不孕症状有哪些 - 云大夫
简介:对于女性不孕症,有些患者是没有症状的。如果合并有妇科的疾病,可能会出现一些症状。包括月经的紊乱、阴道淋漓出血、月经量减少
-
2026-03-02 09:49:14
职场办公
成功
标题:年度招聘工作总结-励志一生
简介:年度招聘工作总结(一) 20XX年上半年,按照公司年度既定计划部署,招聘工作有序开展,现将半年度招聘工作总结如下。 一、
-
2026-03-02 14:15:54
教育培训
成功
标题:三年级语文作文[共5篇]
简介:在学习、工作或生活中,大家都经常看到作文的身影吧,根据写作命题的特点,作文可以分为命题作文和非命题作文。那么你有了解过作
-
2026-03-02 10:32:50
教育培训
成功
标题:三年级描写景的作文[推荐]
简介:在学习、工作、生活中,许多人都有过写作文的经历,对作文都不陌生吧,作文根据写作时限的不同可以分为限时作文和非限时作文。那
-
2026-03-02 09:58:51
教育培训
成功
标题:四年级作文锦集【5篇】
简介:在平凡的学习、工作、生活中,许多人都有过写作文的经历,对作文都不陌生吧,作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用
-
2026-03-02 12:44:41
综合导航
成功
标题:Pay Gap In Women's Sports: Dig Deeper Access & Opportunity
简介:Listen as host Carla Harris speaks with Nneka Ogwumike and K
-
2026-03-02 12:14:52
教育培训
成功
标题:游玩欢乐谷作文
简介:在学习、工作乃至生活中,大家都跟作文打过交道吧,借助作文人们可以实现文化交流的目的。写起作文来就毫无头绪?下面是小编收集
-
2026-03-02 10:26:13
综合导航
成功
标题:巨蟹男偏爱哪种类型女生?御姐还是小女生?_一世迷命理网
简介:在探讨如何吸引巨蟹男时,我们首先需要了解巨蟹座的性格特点。巨蟹座的人以敏感、细腻、重情重义著称,他们喜欢温馨、舒适的环境
-
2026-03-02 06:36:55
视频影音
成功
标题:财富自由从获得系统开始第50集红豆剧场_在线播放[高清流畅]_爽文短剧
简介:爽文短剧_财富自由从获得系统开始剧情介绍:财富自由从获得系统开始是由内详执导,内详等人主演的,于2025年上映,该都市讲
-
2026-03-02 14:09:39
教育培训
成功
标题:五年级作文300字
简介:在现实生活或工作学习中,大家都不可避免地要接触到作文吧,作文要求篇章结构完整,一定要避免无结尾作文的出现。那要怎么写好作
-
2026-03-02 14:09:30
教育培训
成功
标题:美丽的小学作文精选8篇
简介:在日常生活或是工作学习中,大家都不可避免地要接触到作文吧,作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡,即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能
-
2026-03-02 12:46:09
图片素材
成功
标题:不该的作文1200字 描写不该的作文 关于不该的作文-作文网
简介:作文网精选关于不该的1200字作文,包含不该的作文素材,关于不该的作文题目,以不该为话题的1200字作文大全,作文网原创
-
2026-03-02 12:23:43
游戏娱乐
成功
标题:数字隧道,数字隧道小游戏,4399小游戏 www.4399.com
简介:数字隧道在线玩,数字隧道下载, 数字隧道攻略秘籍.更多数字隧道游戏尽在4399小游戏,好玩记得告诉你的朋友哦!
-
2026-03-02 09:57:15
综合导航
成功
标题:JJMICROELECTRONICS
简介:JJM products are developed to meet a wide range of applicati
-
2026-03-02 12:21:32
综合导航
成功
标题:Privacy policy
简介:View a full list of NSG Privacy Policies
-
2026-03-02 13:52:01
综合导航
成功
标题:† Ware sb.2. World English Historical Dictionary
简介:† Ware sb.2. World English Historical Dictionary
-
2026-03-02 06:35:18
教育培训
成功
标题:有关哈尔滨游记作文五篇
简介:在平日的学习、工作和生活里,大家总免不了要接触或使用作文吧,作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达
-
2026-03-02 10:31:56
综合导航
成功
标题:ç¿ ç¾½çæ¼é³_ç¿ ç¾½çææ_ç¿ ç¾½çç¹ä½_è¯ç»ç½
简介:è¯ç»ç½ç¿ ç¾½é¢é,ä»ç»ç¿ ç¾½,ç¿ ç¾½çæ¼é³,ç¿ ç¾½æ¯
-
2026-03-02 10:44:15
图片素材
成功
标题:新编的作文30字 描写新编的作文 关于新编的作文-作文网
简介:作文网精选关于新编的30字作文,包含新编的作文素材,关于新编的作文题目,以新编为话题的30字作文大全,作文网原创名师点评
-
2026-03-02 10:29:24
游戏娱乐
成功
标题:我老婆是学生会长动漫免费全集最新章节_我老婆是学生会长动漫免费全集小说免费全文阅读_恋上你看书网
简介:一个身世显赫的网游公司技术员在一次聚餐之后,意外遇到了一个改变他一生的奇怪生物。。。。。。
-
2026-03-02 14:01:31
综合导航
成功
标题:Trench : 15 modèles de printemps à tous les prix
简介:Le trench s
-
2026-03-02 10:34:28
综合导航
成功
标题:1800-01928 Top change over unit cover - VTE-FILTER GmbH
简介:Hersteller: Alfa Laval Moatti OEM Nr.: Alfa Laval Moatti 180