温馨提示：本站仅提供公开网络链接索引服务，不存储、不篡改任何第三方内容，所有内容版权归原作者所有
AI智能索引来源：http://www.bee.com/53717.html
点击访问原文链接

Reflections after the surge: Which stage of the macro cycle are we in? | Bee Network

进入原网站 导航首页
Reflections after the surge: Which stage of the macro cycle are we in? | Bee Network Login Trending News Meme Launchpad AI Agents DeSci TopChainExplorer For Newbee 100x Coins Bee Game Essential Websites Must-Have APP Crypto Celebrities DePIN Rookies Essential Trap Detector Basic Tools Advanced Websites Exchanges NFT Tools Hi, Sign out Web3 Universe Games DApp Bee Hive Growing Platform AD Search English Recharge Coins Login Download Web3 Uni Games DApp Bee Hive AD home•Analysis•Reflections after the surge: Which stage of the macro cycle are we in? Reflections after the surge: Which stage of the macro cycle are we in?Analysis8mos agoUpdateWyatt 25,820 28 This article comes from: hoeem ( @crypthoem )

Compiled by Odaily Planet Daily ( @OdailyChina ); Translated by Azuma ( @azuma_eth )

Editors note: With BTC hitting a new record high and ETH breaking through the $3,000 mark, the market is accelerating upward. Looking at the markets analysis of the reasons for the rise, the topic of interest rate cuts cannot be avoided. This morning, two senior Fed officials once again gave positive signals on the expectation of interest rate cuts.

San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly said last night: I think there may be two rate cuts , but there is uncertainty about everyones expectations, considering a rate cut in the fall.

Waller, a member of the Federal Reserve Board and a potential candidate for the next chairman, said that even if the June employment data was strong, the Fed should still consider cutting interest rates at the July meeting – I have made my point clear. The current policy interest rate level is too high. We can discuss lowering the benchmark interest rate in July… When inflation is going down, we dont need to maintain such a tight policy stance. This is the decision-making logic that the central bank should have.

However, what does the interest rate cut mean for the cryptocurrency market? What stage of the liquidity cycle are we currently in? What signals can be used to observe future changes? Many market participants do not have a clear understanding of these most basic but important questions. In the following, hoeem, a cryptocurrency trader who has been paying attention to the macro environment for a long time, gives his own answers to these questions.

The following is the original content of hoeem, translated by Odaily Planet Daily.

Where are we in the liquidity cycle?
Generational wealth is often created in the transition from tightening to easing. Accurately grasping the position of the liquidity cycle is crucial for investment layout – so what stage are we in now? Let me tell you the answer.

Even if you hate macro analysis, you should pay attention to changes in the liquidity cycle, because central bank liquidity is the lubricant of the global economic engine. Add too much and the market will overheat; pump too hard and the piston will get stuck , and your good life will soon leave you. If you can accurately track the flow of liquidity, you can plan for bubbles and crashes in advance.

2021-2025, four phases of the liquidity cycle Phase 1: Flooding

Time period: 2020 – 2021;

Fire hydrants on full blast: zero interest rates + unprecedented quantitative easing (QE) + $16 trillion in fiscal stimulus;

The growth rate of global money supply (M2) hit a post-World War II high.

Phase 2: Big Pumping Time period: 2021 – 2022;

A violent 500 basis point rate hike + quantitative tightening (QT) + expiration of crisis response policies;

The bond market recorded its worst performance in history in 2022 (down about 17%).

Phase 3: Calm period Time period: 2022 – 2024;

The policy remains tight, but will not be tightened;

Central banks are letting existing policies work to suppress inflation.

Phase 4: Initial Turnaround Time period: 2024 – 2025;

The world has entered a cycle of interest rate cuts, restrictions have been gradually relaxed, and although interest rates are still relatively high, they have begun to decline globally.

Where We Are in 2025 Standing in the middle of 2025, one of our feet is still in the easing period, but the other foot has begun to turn tentatively. The current stage still presents a combination of high interest rates + continued quantitative tightening, but the policy balance has clearly tilted towards easing, unless a new shock drags us back to the large-scale flooding mode.

For more information, see the Traffic Light Quick Check Table below – I used ChatGPT to organize these contents into a more intuitive table, which can help you see the liquidity comparison between 2017, 2021 and 2025 more clearly.

Odaily Note: In the figure below, 馃敶 means not activated, 馃煚 means slightly activated, and 馃煝 means strongly activated. In addition, it should be noted that the last lever will control the other 11 levers.

Leverage Mechanism Analysis Rate cuts 2017: The Fed led the rate hike, and global easing was limited;

2021: A wave of emergency rate cuts swept the world, pushing interest rates close to the zero lower bound;

2025: In order to maintain high interest rates and preserve their anti-inflation credibility, the United States and Europe plan to initiate a moderate interest rate cut at the end of 2025.

Quantitative Easing/Tightening (QE/QT) 2017: The Fed shrinks its balance sheet, and the European and Japanese central banks continue to buy bonds;

2020-2021: Global QE scale breaks historical record;

2025: Policy stance reverses – the Fed insists on QT, the Bank of Japan purchases bonds in unlimited amounts, and China releases liquidity in a targeted manner.

The essence of the liquidity cycle is that QE is the transfusion of blood into the blood vessels, while QT is the slow extraction of blood. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize the switching point of QT/QE and the positioning of the liquidity cycle.

Policy status in mid-2025
Interest rate cut process: The policy interest rate remains high. If Powell鈥檚 proposal is implemented, the first interest rate cut may be initiated in the fourth quarter of 2025.

QE/QT dynamics: QT continues to operate, there is no new QE plan yet, but early signals of stimulus policies have emerged.

Four major observation signals
Signal 1: Inflation = 2% and policy announcement risks balanced Focus: Fed/ECB statements shift to neutral language;

Significance: Clears the last rhetorical hurdle before interest rate cut.

Signal 2: QT suspension (100% reinvestment of maturing bonds) Focus: FOMC/ECB announces full reinvestment;

Significance: Stop pumping and switch to neutral reserve.

Signal 3: FRA-OIS spread is greater than 25 basis points, or repo rate surges Focus: Three-month FRA-OIS or GC repo transactions jumped to more than 20 basis points;

Significance: It indicates pressure on US dollar funding and often forces liquidity intervention.

Signal 4: China鈥檚 central bank cuts reserve requirement ratio by 25 basis points

Focus: The deposit reserve ratio has been reduced to below 6.35%;

Significance: The release of 400 billion in base currency is often the first domino in the easing of emerging markets.

Popularization Overview In short, all these complex data boil down to the fact that we have not yet entered a new round of flooding.

So, the markets risk appetite will continue to swing, and there will be no real frenzy unless multiple leverage mechanisms turn green.

This article is sourced from the internet: Reflections after the surge: Which stage of the macro cycle are we in?

Related: Coinbase Research Report: Geopolitical risks are easing, and stablecoins have become the behind-the-scenes winners in th By David Duong CFA Colin Basco, Coinbase Compiled and edited by: BitpushNews Main points Geopolitical risks are easing, with the Israel-Iran ceasefire stabilizing the market. Concerns about tariffs are easing, and downward inflation pressure is more likely to support a rate cut by the Fed. Polymarket’s success and high valuation underscores the market’s interest in consumer-focused applications, particularly prediction markets, whose momentum is expected to accelerate. Market Overview Geopolitical risks receding? Since the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Iran on June 23, market sentiment has stabilized, with the COIN 50 index rebounding along with U.S. stocks. In fact, the 25 delta put-call skewness of Bitcoin 30-day options has begun to decline after a surge last week, while the skewness of 90-day and 180-day contracts is in negative territory. This suggests…

# Analysis# crypto# Market© Copyright NoticeThe copyright of the article belongs to the author, please do not reprint without permission. Pre Bitcoin price breaks through $118,000, and those who wait for a pullback are left empty-handed Next Ethereum Foundation structural reform: a new strategic situation for ecological reconstruction and currency price recove Related articles Founder of the first stablecoin: How I went all in on stablecoins 7 years ago 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 33,919 4 Was buying ZEC a ploy to dump BTC? 4 industry truths behind the surge in privacy coins. 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 13,958 Aethir: Reshaping DePIN’s computing infrastructure with enterprise-level growth and real revenue. 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 16,519 Iran’s Digital Blockade Record: When Banks Shut Down, USDT Became the Only Liquid Money 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 535,708 2337 xBitMart launches BMRUSD, ushering in the era of yield-pegged stablecoins. 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 18,051 1 NFC Hardware Wallets: A Revolution in Cryptocurrency Security 6086cf14eb90bc67ca4fc62b 37,913 3 No comments You must be logged in to leave a comment! Login immediately No comments... Latest Articles Did Jane Street “Manipulate” BTC? Decoding the AP System, Understanding the Power Struggle Behind ETF Creation and Redemption Pricing 20hrs ago 647 Stop Comparing Bitcoin to Gold—It’s Now a High-Volatility Software Stock 20hrs ago 705 Matrixport Research: $25 Billion Gamma Unwinding Imminent, Liquidity Yet to Return Behind the Rebound 20hrs ago 654 ERC-5564: Ethereum’s Stealth Era Has Arrived, Receiving Addresses No Longer ‘Exposed’ 20hrs ago 549 Hong Kong Regulatory Green Light: Asseto Enables DL Holdings to Achieve Compliance for Two RWA Business Implementations 20hrs ago 626 Popular WebsitesTempoLighterGAIBGliderPlanckRaylsBCPokerVooi Bee.com The world's largest Web3 portal Partners CoinCarp Binance CoinMarketCap CoinGecko Coinlive Armors Download Bee Network APP and start the web3 journey White Paper Roles FAQ © 2021—2026. All Rights Reserved. Privacy Policy | Terms of Services Download Bee Network APP and start the web3 journey The world's largest Web3 portal Partners CoinCarp Binance CoinMarketCap CoinGecko Coinlive Armors White Paper Roles FAQ © 2021—2026. All Rights Reserved. Privacy Policy | Terms of Services Search SearchInSiteOnChainSocialNews Hot to you: Airdrop Hunters Data Analysis Crypto Celebrities Trap Detector English 繁體中文 简体中文 日本語 Tiếng Việt العربية 한국어 Bahasa Indonesia हिन्दी اردو Русский English

智能索引记录